Show February is Black History Month The Library of Congress, National Archives and Records Administration, National Endowment for the Humanities, National Gallery of Art, National Park Service, Smithsonian Institution and United States Holocaust Memorial Museum join in paying tribute to the generations of African Americans who struggled with adversity to
achieve full citizenship in American society. Uncovering America: Civil RightsWhat role did artists and artwork play in the civil rights movement? In this unit of the Uncovering America resource, explore how artists of the civil rights era captured and communicated a people's movement, and played a pivotal role in shaping the public's understanding of the civil rights movement and inspiring citizens to action. View the lesson plan » Image credit: Create: Danny Lyon, Magnum Photos, John Lewis and Colleagues, Prayer Demonstration at a Segregated Swimming Pool, Cairo, Illinois, 1962, printed 1969, gelatin silver print, National Gallery of Art, Washington, Corcoran Collection (Museum Purchase), 2015.19.4466 The National Park Service Celebrates Black History MonthThe National Park Service and our partners share stories, rich culture, and an invitation for all Americans to reflect on Black history in parks and communities across the country. More than 400 years of Black history and heritage—including achievements, contributions, and historical journeys—are remembered and commemorated in places preserved for current and future generations. Explore the Site » Image credit: Every year, students take turns reading Dr. King's "I Have a Dream Speech" on the steps of the Lincoln Memorial where Dr. King stood. NPS Photo African American Women in the Military and at WarThe Library of Congress has a rich collection of materials related to the early service of African American women in the military that includes newspaper articles, books, dissertations, technical reports, photographs, and first person accounts. Explore the research guide African American Women in the Military and at War to discover biographical and autobiographical materials, as well as learn about the cultural and social aspects of African American women's participation in the United States war effort. Explore the Site » Image credit: First African American nurses land in England, August 1944. Photograph by the U.S. Signal Corps from the Visual Materials of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People Records. Library of Congress, Prints and Photographs Division. National Museum of African American History and CultureThe National Museum of African American History and Culture is the only national museum devoted exclusively to the documentation of African American life, history, and culture. It was established by an Act of Congress in 2003, following decades of efforts to promote and highlight the contributions of African Americans. To date, the Museum has collected more than 36,000 artifacts. Nearly 100,000 individuals have become charter members. The Museum opened to the public on September 24, 2016, as the 19th and newest museum of the Smithsonian Institution. Explore the Museum » Image credit: Photograph by Alan Karchmer for the National Museum of African American History and Culture. For TeachersPut the power of primary sources to work in the classroom. Browse ready-to-use lesson plans, student activities, collection guides and research aids. Educational Resources » Image credit: “Frederick Douglass appealing to President Lincoln and his cabinet to enlist Negroes,” mural by William Edouard Scott, at the Recorder of Deeds building, built in 1943. 515 D St., NW, Washington, D.C. (Library of Congress) 2022 Event HighlightsOnline Panel DiscussionFebruary 4A Seat at the Table: The Triumphs and Challenges of Black Education (Smithsonian Institution) Photo Research—Online OrientationFebruary 8Finding Pictures: African Americans in the Military (Library of Congress) Online EventFebruary 9Repatriates, Recaptives and African Abolitionists: The Untold Story of Liberia's Founding in 1822 (Library of Congress) Online Book TalkFebruary 23Online Panel DiscussionFebruary 23The Maritime Underground Railroad (Library of Congress) Other EventsWhat is the real meaning of black?The word black comes from Old English blæc ("black, dark", also, "ink"), from Proto-Germanic *blakkaz ("burned"), from Proto-Indo-European *bhleg- ("to burn, gleam, shine, flash"), from base *bhel- ("to shine"), related to Old Saxon blak ("ink"), Old High German blach ("black"), Old Norse blakkr ("dark"), Dutch blaken ...
Is black a real color?And many do consider black to be a color, because you combine other pigments to create it on paper. But in a technical sense, black and white are not colors, they're shades. They augment colors.
What is black a shade of?Black is not a color; a black object absorbs all the colors of the visible spectrum and reflects none of them to the eyes. The grey area about black: A black object may look black, but, technically, it may still be reflecting some light.
Is black all of the colors?In physics and on the light spectrum, black is the absence of color. However, in art, black is the presence of all colors. In printing, black is one of the colors needed to produce other colors.
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